fix: unique job id

notebooks/official/automl/automl_forecasting_bqml_arima_plus_comparison.ipynb

@@ -124,38 +124,6 @@
         "to generate a cost estimate based on your projected usage."
       ]
     },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "markdown",
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "setup_local"
-      },
-      "source": [
-        "### Set up your local development environment\n",
-        "\n",
-        "**If you are using Colab or Vertex AI Workbench Notebooks**, your environment already meets all the requirements to run this notebook. You can skip this step.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "**Otherwise**, make sure your environment meets this notebook's requirements. You need the following:\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- The Cloud Storage SDK\n",
-        "- Python 3\n",
-        "- virtualenv\n",
-        "- Jupyter notebook running in a virtual environment with Python 3\n",
-        "\n",
-        "The Cloud Storage guide to [Setting up a Python development environment](https://cloud.google.com/python/setup) and the [Jupyter installation guide](https://jupyter.org/install) provide detailed instructions for meeting these requirements. The following steps provide a condensed set of instructions:\n",
-        "\n",
-        "1. [Install and initialize the SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/).\n",
-        "\n",
-        "2. [Install Python 3](https://cloud.google.com/python/setup#installing_python).\n",
-        "\n",
-        "3. [Install virtualenv](https://cloud.google.com/python/setup#installing_and_using_virtualenv) and create a virtual environment that uses Python 3.  Activate the virtual environment.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "4. To install Jupyter, run `pip3 install jupyter` on the command-line in a terminal shell.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "5. To launch Jupyter, run `jupyter notebook` on the command-line in a terminal shell.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "6. Open this notebook in the Jupyter Notebook Dashboard.\n"
-      ]
-    },
     {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {
@@ -175,21 +143,7 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "import os\n",
-        "\n",
-        "# The Vertex AI Workbench Notebook product has specific requirements\n",
-        "IS_WORKBENCH_NOTEBOOK = os.getenv(\"DL_ANACONDA_HOME\")\n",
-        "IS_USER_MANAGED_WORKBENCH_NOTEBOOK = os.path.exists(\n",
-        "    \"/opt/deeplearning/metadata/env_version\"\n",
-        ")\n",
-        "\n",
-        "# Vertex AI Notebook requires dependencies to be installed with '--user'\n",
-        "if IS_WORKBENCH_NOTEBOOK:\n",
-        "    USER_FLAG = \"--user\"\n",
-        "else:\n",
-        "    USER_FLAG = \"\"\n",
-        "\n",
-        "! (pip3 install --upgrade $USER_FLAG \\\n",
+        "! (pip3 install --upgrade --quiet \\\n",
         "    google-cloud-bigquery[pandas]==2.34.4 \\\n",
         "    google-cloud-aiplatform==1.16.1 \\\n",
         "    google-cloud-pipeline-components==1.0.23)"
@@ -201,29 +155,22 @@
         "id": "restart"
       },
       "source": [
-        "### Restart the kernel\n",
-        "\n",
-        "Once you've installed the additional packages, you need to restart the notebook kernel so it can find the packages.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "**Note: You may get a message saying \"Your session crashed for an unknown reason.\", this is expected. Once this cell has finished running, continue on. You do not need to re-run any of the cells above.**"
+        "### Colab only: Uncomment the following cell to restart the kernel"
       ]
     },
     {
       "cell_type": "code",
       "execution_count": null,
       "metadata": {
-        "id": "PMiYln_IQEH5"
+        "id": "D-ZBOjErv5mM"
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "import os\n",
+        "# Automatically restart kernel after installs so that your environment can access the new packages\n",
+        "# import IPython\n",
         "\n",
-        "if not os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
-        "    # Automatically restart kernel after installs\n",
-        "    import IPython\n",
-        "\n",
-        "    app = IPython.Application.instance()\n",
-        "    app.kernel.do_shutdown(True)"
+        "# app = IPython.Application.instance()\n",
+        "# app.kernel.do_shutdown(True)"
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -234,39 +181,12 @@
       "source": [
         "## Before you begin\n",
         "\n",
-        "### GPU runtime\n",
-        "\n",
-        "This tutorial does not require a GPU runtime.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "### Set up your Google Cloud project\n",
-        "\n",
-        "**The following steps are required, regardless of your notebook environment.**\n",
-        "\n",
-        "1. [Select or create a Google Cloud project](https://console.cloud.google.com/cloud-resource-manager). When you first create an account, you get a $300 free credit towards your compute/storage costs.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "2. [Make sure that billing is enabled for your project.](https://cloud.google.com/billing/docs/how-to/modify-project)\n",
-        "\n",
-        "3. [Enable the following APIs: Vertex AI APIs, Compute Engine APIs, and Cloud Storage.](https://console.cloud.google.com/flows/enableapi?apiid=ml.googleapis.com,compute_component,storage-component.googleapis.com)\n",
-        "\n",
-        "4. If you are running this notebook locally, you need to install the [Cloud SDK]((https://cloud.google.com/sdk)).\n",
-        "\n",
-        "5. Enter your project ID in the cell below. Then run the  cell to make sure the\n",
-        "Cloud SDK uses the right project for all the commands in this notebook.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "6. (optional) You may also specify a service account to use to run Vertex AI Pipelines in the project.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "**Note**: Jupyter runs lines prefixed with `!` as shell commands, and it interpolates Python variables prefixed with `$`."
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "markdown",
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "JDzPOakHF1d2"
-      },
-      "source": [
         "### Set your project ID\n",
         "\n",
-        "Set your project ID below. If you know know your project ID, leave the field blank and the following cells may be able to find it. Optionally, you may also set a service account in the cell below."
+        "**If you don't know your project ID**, try the following:\n",
+        "* Run `gcloud config list`.\n",
+        "* Run `gcloud projects list`.\n",
+        "* See the support page: [Locate the project ID](https://support.google.com/googleapi/answer/7014113)"
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -277,33 +197,10 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "PROJECT_ID = \"[your-project-id]\"  # @param {type:\"string\"}"
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "code",
-      "execution_count": null,
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "autoset_project_id"
-      },
-      "outputs": [],
-      "source": [
-        "if PROJECT_ID == \"\" or PROJECT_ID is None or PROJECT_ID == \"[your-project-id]\":\n",
-        "    # Get your GCP project id from gcloud\n",
-        "    shell_output = ! gcloud config list --format 'value(core.project)' 2>/dev/null\n",
-        "    PROJECT_ID = shell_output[0]\n",
-        "    print(\"Project ID:\", PROJECT_ID)"
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "code",
-      "execution_count": null,
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "set_gcloud_project_id"
-      },
-      "outputs": [],
-      "source": [
-        "! gcloud config set project $PROJECT_ID"
+        "PROJECT_ID = \"[your-project-id]\"  # @param {type:\"string\"}\n",
+        "\n",
+        "# Set the project id\n",
+        "! gcloud config set project {PROJECT_ID}"
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -313,18 +210,8 @@
       },
       "source": [
         "#### Region\n",
-        "All BigQuery operations (`DATA_REGION`) are set to run in the `US` multi-region. This is required by the ARIMA pipeline because the data you use is stored in this region. All destination tables will also be stored in this region.\n",
         "\n",
-        "You may change the `REGION` variable, which is used for Vertex AI Forecasting operations\n",
-        "throughout the rest of this notebook.  Below are regions supported for Vertex AI. We recommend that you choose the region closest to you.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- Americas: `us-central1`\n",
-        "- Europe: `europe-west4`\n",
-        "- Asia Pacific: `asia-east1`\n",
-        "\n",
-        "You may not use a multi-regional bucket for training with Vertex AI. Not all regions provide support for all Vertex AI services.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "Learn more about [Vertex AI regions](https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/general/locations)"
+        "You can also change the `REGION` variable used by Vertex AI. Learn more about [Vertex AI regions](https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/docs/general/locations)."
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -335,42 +222,8 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "REGION = \"[your-region]\"  # @param {type: \"string\"}\n",
-        "DATA_REGION = \"US\"  # @param {type: \"string\"}\n",
-        "\n",
-        "if REGION == \"[your-region]\":\n",
-        "    REGION = \"us-central1\""
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "markdown",
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "timestamp"
-      },
-      "source": [
-        "#### UUID\n",
-        "\n",
-        "If you are in a live tutorial session, you might be using a shared test account or project. To avoid name collisions between users on resources created, you create a uuid for each instance session, and append it onto the name of resources you create in this tutorial."
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "code",
-      "execution_count": null,
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "84Vdv7R-QEH6"
-      },
-      "outputs": [],
-      "source": [
-        "import random\n",
-        "import string\n",
-        "\n",
-        "\n",
-        "# Generate a uuid of a specifed length(default=8)\n",
-        "def generate_uuid(length: int = 8) -> str:\n",
-        "    return \"\".join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits, k=length))\n",
-        "\n",
-        "\n",
-        "UUID = generate_uuid()"
+        "REGION = \"us-central1\"\n",
+        "DATA_REGION = \"US\""
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -381,56 +234,54 @@
       "source": [
         "### Authenticate your Google Cloud account\n",
         "\n",
-        "**If you are using Vertex AI Workbench Notebooks**, your environment is already authenticated.\n",
+        "Depending on your Jupyter environment, you may have to manually authenticate. Follow the relevant instructions below.\n",
         "\n",
-        "**If you are using Colab**, run the cell below and follow the instructions when prompted to authenticate your account via oAuth.\n",
+        "**1. Vertex AI Workbench**\n",
+        "* Do nothing as you are already authenticated.\n",
         "\n",
-        "**Otherwise**, follow these steps:\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- In the Cloud Console, go to the [Create service account key](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials/serviceaccountkey) page.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- **Click Create service account**.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- In the **Service account name** field, enter a name, and click **Create**.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- In the **Grant this service account access to project** section, click the Role drop-down list. Type \"Vertex\" into the filter box, and select **Vertex Administrator**. Type \"Storage Object Admin\" into the filter box, and select **Storage Object Admin**.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- Click Create. A JSON file that contains your key downloads to your local environment.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "- Enter the path to your service account key as the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS variable in the cell below and run the cell."
+        "**2. Local JupyterLab instance, uncomment and run:**"
       ]
     },
     {
       "cell_type": "code",
       "execution_count": null,
       "metadata": {
-        "id": "ssKjl9KrQEH6"
+        "id": "ce6043da7b33"
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "# If you are running this notebook in Colab, run this cell and follow the\n",
-        "# instructions to authenticate your GCP account. This provides access to your\n",
-        "# Cloud Storage bucket and lets you submit training jobs and prediction\n",
-        "# requests.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "import os\n",
-        "import sys\n",
-        "\n",
-        "# If on Vertex AI Workbench, then don't execute this code\n",
-        "IS_COLAB = \"google.colab\" in sys.modules\n",
-        "if not os.path.exists(\"/opt/deeplearning/metadata/env_version\") and not os.getenv(\n",
-        "    \"DL_ANACONDA_HOME\"\n",
-        "):\n",
-        "    if \"google.colab\" in sys.modules:\n",
-        "        from google.colab import auth as google_auth\n",
-        "\n",
-        "        google_auth.authenticate_user()\n",
-        "\n",
-        "    # If you are running this notebook locally, replace the string below with the\n",
-        "    # path to your service account key and run this cell to authenticate your GCP\n",
-        "    # account.\n",
-        "    elif not os.getenv(\"IS_TESTING\"):\n",
-        "        %env GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS '[your-service-account-key-path]'"
+        "# ! gcloud auth login"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "markdown",
+      "metadata": {
+        "id": "0367eac06a10"
+      },
+      "source": [
+        "**3. Colab, uncomment and run:**"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "code",
+      "execution_count": null,
+      "metadata": {
+        "id": "21ad4dbb4a61"
+      },
+      "outputs": [],
+      "source": [
+        "# from google.colab import auth\n",
+        "# auth.authenticate_user()"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "cell_type": "markdown",
+      "metadata": {
+        "id": "c13224697bfb"
+      },
+      "source": [
+        "**4. Service account or other**\n",
+        "* See how to grant Cloud Storage permissions to your service account at https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/commands/iam#ch-examples."
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -441,11 +292,7 @@
       "source": [
         "### Create a Cloud Storage bucket\n",
         "\n",
-        "**The following steps are required, regardless of your notebook environment.**\n",
-        "\n",
-        "When you initialize the Vertex AI SDK for Python, you specify a Cloud Storage staging bucket. The staging bucket is where all the data associated with your dataset and model resources are retained across sessions.\n",
-        "\n",
-        "Set the name of your Cloud Storage bucket below. Bucket names must be globally unique across all Google Cloud projects, including those outside of your organization."
+        "Create a storage bucket to store intermediate artifacts such as datasets."
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -456,21 +303,7 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "BUCKET_NAME = \"[your-bucket-name]\"  # @param {type:\"string\"}\n",
-        "BUCKET_URI = f\"gs://{BUCKET_NAME}\""
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "code",
-      "execution_count": null,
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "4FxNxXwW3inJ"
-      },
-      "outputs": [],
-      "source": [
-        "if BUCKET_NAME == \"\" or BUCKET_NAME is None or BUCKET_NAME == \"[your-bucket-name]\":\n",
-        "    BUCKET_NAME = PROJECT_ID + \"aip-\" + UUID\n",
-        "    BUCKET_URI = f\"gs://{BUCKET_NAME}\""
+        "BUCKET_URI = f\"gs://your-bucket-name-{PROJECT_ID}-unique\"  # @param {type:\"string\"}"
       ]
     },
     {
@@ -493,26 +326,6 @@
         "! gsutil mb -l $REGION -p $PROJECT_ID $BUCKET_URI"
       ]
     },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "markdown",
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "validate_bucket"
-      },
-      "source": [
-        "Finally, validate access to your Cloud Storage bucket by examining its contents:"
-      ]
-    },
-    {
-      "cell_type": "code",
-      "execution_count": null,
-      "metadata": {
-        "id": "9axiWxVBQEH7"
-      },
-      "outputs": [],
-      "source": [
-        "! gsutil ls -al $BUCKET_URI"
-      ]
-    },
     {
       "cell_type": "markdown",
       "metadata": {
@@ -603,7 +416,9 @@
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
         "import json\n",
+        "import os\n",
         "import urllib\n",
+        "import uuid\n",
         "\n",
         "import pandas as pd\n",
         "from google.cloud import aiplatform, bigquery\n",
@@ -661,8 +476,8 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "arima_dataset_name = f\"forecasting_demo_arima_{UUID}\"\n",
-        "vertex_dataset_name = f\"forecasting_demo_vertex_{UUID}\"\n",
+        "arima_dataset_name = \"forecasting_demo_arima\"\n",
+        "vertex_dataset_name = \"forecasting_demo_vertex\"\n",
         "\n",
         "arima_dataset_path = \".\".join([PROJECT_ID, arima_dataset_name])\n",
         "vertex_dataset_path = \".\".join([PROJECT_ID, vertex_dataset_name])\n",
@@ -1007,7 +822,7 @@
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
         "# The display name should be unique even if this cell is rerun.\n",
-        "DISPLAY_NAME = f\"forecasting-demo-train-{generate_uuid()}\"\n",
+        "DISPLAY_NAME = f\"forecasting-demo-train-{str(uuid.uuid1())}\"\n",
         "\n",
         "job = aiplatform.PipelineJob(\n",
         "    job_id=DISPLAY_NAME,\n",
@@ -1141,7 +956,7 @@
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
         "# The display name should be unique even if this cell is rerun.\n",
-        "DISPLAY_NAME = f\"forecasting-demo-predict-{generate_uuid()}\"\n",
+        "DISPLAY_NAME = \"forecasting-demo-predict\"\n",
         "\n",
         "job = aiplatform.PipelineJob(\n",
         "    job_id=DISPLAY_NAME,\n",
@@ -1327,7 +1142,7 @@
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
         "dataset = aiplatform.TimeSeriesDataset.create(\n",
-        "    display_name=\"forecasting_demo_train\" + \"_\" + UUID,\n",
+        "    display_name=\"forecasting_demo_train\",\n",
         "    bq_source=[TRAINING_DATASET_BQ_PATH],\n",
         ")\n",
         "print(dataset.resource_name)"
@@ -1394,7 +1209,7 @@
       },
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
-        "MODEL_DISPLAY_NAME = f\"forecasting-demo-model_{UUID}\"\n",
+        "MODEL_DISPLAY_NAME = \"forecasting-demo-model\"\n",
         "\n",
         "training_job = aiplatform.AutoMLForecastingTrainingJob(\n",
         "    display_name=MODEL_DISPLAY_NAME,\n",
@@ -1568,7 +1383,7 @@
       "outputs": [],
       "source": [
         "batch_prediction_job = model.batch_predict(\n",
-        "    job_display_name=f\"forecasting_demo_predictions_{UUID}\",\n",
+        "    job_display_name=\"forecasting_demo_predictions\",\n",
         "    bigquery_source=PREDICTION_DATASET_BQ_PATH,\n",
         "    instances_format=\"bigquery\",\n",
         "    bigquery_destination_prefix=f\"bq://{vertex_dataset_path}\",\n",